ResearchStart with a team or player
Shared NHL reference 2026-10-1832 clubs / 786 listed players

One reference. Every amount keeps its meaning.

Reviewed reference. Observed rosters, not confirmed game lineups. Older ledger amounts remain visible and unreverified. Scenarios stay hypothetical.

20261018-typed-r6b / 38 staged assertions reviewed / 138 held records given a disposition

Reported AAV for this season170source-qualified references
Reported annual cap hit5kept separate from AAV
AAV comparison eligible159does not establish cap room
Current club charge qualified0adjustments remain unqualified
Release and source fingerprints

Manifest 5f9ea2bb6b7ee2c46474eb838a5b8d885382bc73bbd3cf59f0755e8adc59b445
Projection f64c03ab93bb2c7f985b3451f31b9a747267ec9a65d9b03814fd102d2c8651fd
Policy 90bcedbfb8faccc05667d81b503b59825cbaad4eee709ff18a053aa1f5bb4e1b
Roster 4bd8b431808e8da074c97db2eb9f34b4016483d317760335321c2dc4c0af8fc5
Contracts e872d0204c77565d9886de94dd42ff4897a5dc090fbe406ff6f57d125bc17fd2

4 of 10 columns shown · open a row for the other 6
Columns
PlayerClubComparison AAVEvidence statusDetails
Morgan Geekie / NHL 8479987BOSUnqualifiedlegacy not reverified
Legacy evidence not independently reverified in this release.
James Hagens / NHL 8485395BOSUnqualifiedamount qualified expiry held
ELCslide/currentexpiry unresolved; no lastSeason derivation from signing alone

Reported AAV period unresolved; excluded from current-season comparison.
Tanner Jeannot / NHL 8479661BOSUnqualifiedlegacy not reverified
Legacy evidence not independently reverified in this release.
Mark Kastelic / NHL 8480355BOSUnqualifiedlegacy not reverified
Legacy evidence not independently reverified in this release.
Marat Khusnutdinov / NHL 8482177BOSUnqualifiedlegacy not reverified
Legacy evidence not independently reverified in this release.
Sean Kuraly / NHL 8476374BOSUnqualifiedlegacy not reverified
Legacy evidence not independently reverified in this release.
Elias Lindholm / NHL 8477496BOSUS$7,750,000independently reviewed qualified comparison
Fraser Minten / NHL 8483489BOSUnqualifiedlegacy not reverified
Legacy evidence not independently reverified in this release.
Casey Mittelstadt / NHL 8479999BOSUnqualifiedlegacy not reverified
Legacy evidence not independently reverified in this release.
David Pastrnak / NHL 8477956BOSUS$11,250,000independently reviewed qualified comparison
JJ Peterka / NHL 8482175BOSUS$7,700,000independently reviewed qualified comparison
Matthew Poitras / NHL 8483505BOSUnqualifiedlegacy not reverified
Legacy evidence not independently reverified in this release.
Pavel Zacha / NHL 8478401BOSUnqualifiedlegacy not reverified
Legacy evidence not independently reverified in this release.
Jonathan Aspirot / NHL 8481219BOSUnqualifiedlegacy not reverified
Legacy evidence not independently reverified in this release.
Will Borgen / NHL 8478840BOSUnqualifiedlegacy not reverified
Legacy evidence not independently reverified in this release.
Frederic Brunet / NHL 8483017BOSUnqualifiedqualified separate cap hit only
No gross AAV assertion; not eligible for grossAav arithmetic

Type varies by season:2026 two-way;2027 one-way
Connor Clifton / NHL 8477365BOSUnqualifiedlegacy not reverified
Legacy evidence not independently reverified in this release.
Hampus Lindholm / NHL 8476854BOSUnqualifiedlegacy not reverified
Legacy evidence not independently reverified in this release.
Mason Lohrei / NHL 8482511BOSUnqualifiedlegacy not reverified
Legacy evidence not independently reverified in this release.
Charlie McAvoy / NHL 8479325BOSUS$9,500,000independently reviewed qualified comparison
Nikita Zadorov / NHL 8477507BOSUS$5,000,000independently reviewed qualified comparison
Michael DiPietro / NHL 8480022BOSUnqualifiedqualified for successor
Original reported AAV below current salary minimum; adjusted charge not derived.
Jeremy Swayman / NHL 8480280BOSUS$8,250,000independently reviewed qualified comparison
Zach Benson / NHL 8484145BUFUS$7,500,000independently reviewed qualified comparison
Sam Carrick / NHL 8475842BUFUnqualifiedlegacy not reverified
Legacy evidence not independently reverified in this release.

AAV, annual cap hit, salary and contract total stay separate. Source claims remain visible even when a conflicting amount is held. AAV comparison does not certify current team charges, clauses or eligibility.

CapOrCup measure · 2025–26

Isolated impact (RAPM)

Expected goals per 60 minutes he adds (creating plus preventing) after separating him from linemates, opponents, score and zone. 0 is an average NHL regular.

Players ranked
678
Sure of a top-10 place
0
Measured to
2026-10-18
The top five, in words

How sure we are, said plainly

Each line is his 80% rank range from 1,000 resamples of every player's band. The dots are twenty equally likely outcomes for his value; the quote button gives a sentence the range supports.

  1. Brandon Hagel#1#1 to #53 of 678

    Likely a top-10 skater; anywhere from 1st to 53rd.

    In 59 of 100 seasons like this one, he finishes in the top ten.

    0.000.200.400.600.80
    20 of 20 dots sit above zero (the average regular). Each dot is one equally likely outcome (1 in 20).
  2. Moritz Seider#2#1 to #50 of 678

    Likely a top-10 skater; anywhere from 1st to 50th.

    In 53 of 100 seasons like this one, he finishes in the top ten.

    0.000.200.400.60
    20 of 20 dots sit above zero (the average regular). Each dot is one equally likely outcome (1 in 20).
  3. Jordan Kyrou#3#1 to #70 of 678

    Likely a top-10 skater; anywhere from 1st to 70th.

    In 51 of 100 seasons like this one, he finishes in the top ten.

    0.000.200.400.60
    20 of 20 dots sit above zero (the average regular). Each dot is one equally likely outcome (1 in 20).
  4. Sam Malinski#4#3 to #90 of 678

    Likely a top-20 skater; anywhere from 3rd to 90th.

    In 36 of 100 seasons like this one, he finishes in the top ten.

    0.000.200.400.60
    20 of 20 dots sit above zero (the average regular). Each dot is one equally likely outcome (1 in 20).
  5. Jordan Spence#5#3 to #93 of 678

    Likely a top-20 skater; anywhere from 3rd to 93rd.

    In 34 of 100 seasons like this one, he finishes in the top ten.

    0.000.200.400.60
    20 of 20 dots sit above zero (the average regular). Each dot is one equally likely outcome (1 in 20).
Top 50 of 678

Who leads, and how sure we are

Each player shows his value and his 80% rank range: the 10th to 90th percentile of his rank when every player's value is redrawn from his own band 1,000 times. A wide range means the season has not yet separated him from the players around him.

5 of 6 columns shown · open a row for the other 1
Columns
RankPlayerIsolated impact (RAPM) xG/60Could rank80% bandDetails
#1Brandon Hagel Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 1 to 53 of 678Brandon Hagel+0.47#1 to #53 of 678+0.29 to +0.65
#2Moritz Seider Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 1 to 50 of 678Moritz Seider+0.46#1 to #50 of 678+0.29 to +0.63
#3Jordan Kyrou Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 1 to 70 of 678Jordan Kyrou+0.44#1 to #70 of 678+0.27 to +0.62
#4Sam Malinski Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 3 to 90 of 678Sam Malinski+0.40#3 to #90 of 678+0.23 to +0.57
#5Jordan Spence Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 3 to 93 of 678Jordan Spence+0.39#3 to #93 of 678+0.22 to +0.56
#6Adam Fox Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 3 to 132 of 678Adam Fox+0.37#3 to #132 of 678+0.19 to +0.55
#7Luke Evangelista Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 4 to 117 of 678Luke Evangelista+0.37#4 to #117 of 678+0.20 to +0.54
#8Lane Hutson Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 4 to 121 of 678Lane Hutson+0.36#4 to #121 of 678+0.20 to +0.52
#9Nathan MacKinnon Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 4 to 141 of 678Nathan MacKinnon+0.35#4 to #141 of 678+0.17 to +0.53
#10Tom Wilson Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 5 to 145 of 678Tom Wilson+0.35#5 to #145 of 678+0.17 to +0.53
#11Brady Tkachuk Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 5 to 156 of 678Brady Tkachuk+0.34#5 to #156 of 678+0.15 to +0.52
#12Mattias Ekholm Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 6 to 153 of 678Mattias Ekholm+0.33#6 to #153 of 678+0.15 to +0.51
#13Damon Severson Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 6 to 139 of 678Damon Severson+0.33#6 to #139 of 678+0.17 to +0.50
#14Adam Pelech Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 7 to 153 of 678Adam Pelech+0.32#7 to #153 of 678+0.15 to +0.49
#15Tommy Novak Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 6 to 164 of 678Tommy Novak+0.32#6 to #164 of 678+0.14 to +0.49
#16Connor McDavid Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 6 to 174 of 678Connor McDavid+0.31#6 to #174 of 678+0.14 to +0.49
#17Jason Robertson Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 7 to 173 of 678Jason Robertson+0.31#7 to #173 of 678+0.14 to +0.49
#18Dylan Cozens Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 7 to 176 of 678Dylan Cozens+0.31#7 to #176 of 678+0.13 to +0.48
#19Evan Bouchard Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 9 to 190 of 678Evan Bouchard+0.29#9 to #190 of 678+0.11 to +0.47
#20Brock Nelson Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 9 to 208 of 678Brock Nelson+0.29#9 to #208 of 678+0.11 to +0.47
#21Zach Werenski Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 12 to 208 of 678Zach Werenski+0.28#12 to #208 of 678+0.12 to +0.44
#22Robert Thomas Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 10 to 224 of 678Robert Thomas+0.28#10 to #224 of 678+0.10 to +0.46
#23Hendrix Lapierre Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 8 to 233 of 678Hendrix Lapierre+0.28#8 to #233 of 678+0.09 to +0.46
#24Arseny Gritsyuk Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 10 to 225 of 678Arseny Gritsyuk+0.28#10 to #225 of 678+0.10 to +0.45
#25Devon Toews Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 9 to 197 of 678Devon Toews+0.27#9 to #197 of 678+0.10 to +0.45
#26Logan Stankoven Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 10 to 255 of 678Logan Stankoven+0.26#10 to #255 of 678+0.08 to +0.44
#27Drew Doughty Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 13 to 233 of 678Drew Doughty+0.25#13 to #233 of 678+0.08 to +0.43
#28Pontus Holmberg Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 13 to 258 of 678Pontus Holmberg+0.25#13 to #258 of 678+0.07 to +0.44
#29Quinn Hughes Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 15 to 216 of 678Quinn Hughes+0.25#15 to #216 of 678+0.09 to +0.41
#30Jack Eichel Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 11 to 267 of 678Jack Eichel+0.25#11 to #267 of 678+0.07 to +0.43
#31Michael Carcone Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 16 to 239 of 678Michael Carcone+0.25#16 to #239 of 678+0.07 to +0.42
#32Rasmus Dahlin Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 16 to 248 of 678Rasmus Dahlin+0.24#16 to #248 of 678+0.08 to +0.41
#33Blake Coleman Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 13 to 256 of 678Blake Coleman+0.24#13 to #256 of 678+0.06 to +0.43
#34Nikita Kucherov Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 16 to 251 of 678Nikita Kucherov+0.24#16 to #251 of 678+0.07 to +0.42
#35Ross Colton Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 15 to 279 of 678Ross Colton+0.24#15 to #279 of 678+0.06 to +0.42
#36Matthew Schaefer Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 16 to 235 of 678Matthew Schaefer+0.23#16 to #235 of 678+0.07 to +0.40
#37Danton Heinen Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 14 to 281 of 678Danton Heinen+0.23#14 to #281 of 678+0.04 to +0.42
#38Barrett Hayton Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 15 to 259 of 678Barrett Hayton+0.23#15 to #259 of 678+0.06 to +0.41
#39Claude Giroux Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 16 to 267 of 678Claude Giroux+0.23#16 to #267 of 678+0.05 to +0.41
#40Jaccob Slavin Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 15 to 289 of 678Jaccob Slavin+0.23#15 to #289 of 678+0.04 to +0.41
#41Connor Clifton Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 16 to 293 of 678Connor Clifton+0.22#16 to #293 of 678+0.04 to +0.40
#42Mark Jankowski Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 17 to 298 of 678Mark Jankowski+0.22#17 to #298 of 678+0.03 to +0.41
#43Josh Doan Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 22 to 290 of 678Josh Doan+0.22#22 to #290 of 678+0.04 to +0.39
#44Trevor Zegras Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 20 to 294 of 678Trevor Zegras+0.22#20 to #294 of 678+0.04 to +0.39
#45Mavrik Bourque Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 24 to 272 of 678Mavrik Bourque+0.21#24 to #272 of 678+0.04 to +0.39
#46Nikolaj Ehlers Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 21 to 306 of 678Nikolaj Ehlers+0.21#21 to #306 of 678+0.04 to +0.39
#47K'Andre Miller Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 18 to 284 of 678K'Andre Miller+0.21#18 to #284 of 678+0.04 to +0.38
#48Gage Goncalves Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 21 to 321 of 678Gage Goncalves+0.21#21 to #321 of 678+0.03 to +0.39
#49Nate Schmidt Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 21 to 290 of 678Nate Schmidt+0.21#21 to #290 of 678+0.04 to +0.38
#50Clayton Keller Isolated impact (RAPM) rank: 80% rank range 21 to 320 of 678Clayton Keller+0.21#21 to #320 of 678+0.03 to +0.39
Every ranked player

The spread

Each dot is one player with at least 300 minutes at 5-on-5. The dashed line is zero, the average regular.

-0.40-0.200.000.200.40
Isolated impact (RAPM) across 678 players
xG per 60, isolated

Isolated impact (RAPM)

Definition. Each player's own contribution to chances for and against, with every teammate, every opponent, score state, venue and zone start held as columns of one ridge regression over every 5-on-5 stint.

Inputs. shifts (measured), shots (measured), xg-model (derived). Built from. 5-on-5 stints built from the shift charts; the expected-goals model; ridge regression with the penalty chosen by cross-validation.

Constants. ridge penalty = ().

Reliability.

Split-half r
Year over year r
Stabilization point
· — where the number becomes half signal
Players

Validity.

pairs
n
nextSeason
discriminant
baselines
verdict

Uncertainty.

method
resamples
players
regulars
medianWidth95
medianWidth80
leagueSpreadSd
topTenProbabilityAvailable
note

Shrinkage.

Bias ledger.

Not measured yet: .

Sensitivity.

Not measured yet: .

Depends on. expected goals (trained 2023-24, 2024-25, tested 2025-26, AUC ) · model card

Limits. Players who always share the ice cannot be told apart by any regression; the penalty pulls them toward each other.

Signed by Chief of measures (data desk); weekly card review; full assay each season; last assay 2026-10-18; test record.

All measures